Donovan

Donovan Philip Leitch
b. 10 May 46, Maryhill, Glasgow, Scotland

In Donovan's career, we can see many of the changes that the British folk movement underwent during the sixties. Glasgow and Edinburgh were centers of British and more specifically Scottish folk music from whence a number of skilled musicians descended upon London. Donovan started singing traditional ballads, gradually moved into singing Dylan's songs, and, eventually, his own songs, although critics long complained that he was a poor imitation of Dylan. However, he did develop his own unique persona. Schaffner (212) observes, "As Dylan hammered home his hard-bitten, elliptic tracts from Desolation Row, Donovan turned East and went medieval, sprouting magic mushrooms, flower power, and sitars, harpsichords, and celestial strings galore."
 
1956 (age 9-10):
The family moves to London (Hatfield).
 
1961 (age 14-15):
Donvan finishes secondary school and enrolls briefly in Welwyn Garden City College.
 
1964 (age 17-18)
After leaving school, Donovan resided in St. Albans, playing for friends and learning repertoire. He and his friend, Gypsy Dave agreed to perform during the intermission of a show by a local band, Cops and Robbers when they traveled to Southend-on-the-Sea. The managers for Cops and Robbers, Geoff Stephens and Peter Eden convinced Donovan to come to London both to write songs and to perform.
1965 (age 18-19)
One of their first successes was to convince the producer of ITV's Ready Steady Go!, Elkan Allen, to sign Donovan to three appearances, based on the tape Donovan had made at Southern Music. They soon also arranged a record contract with PYE Records.
12 March. "Catch the Wind" / "Why do You Treat Me Like You Do" [PYE 7N 15801; UK #4]
14 May. What's Bin Did and What's Bin Hid [PYE NPL 18117; UK LP, UK #3]
28 May. "Colours" / "To Sing For You" [PYE 7N 15866; UK #4]
15 August. The Universal Soldier [PYE NEP 24219; UK EP, #13]
September. "The Universal Soldier" / "Do You Hear Me" [Hickory 45-1338; US release]
October. Fairy Tale [PYE NPL 18128; UK LP, #20]
——. Donovan terminates his contract with managers Geoff Stephens and Peter Eden. Stephens and Eden were increasingly concerned about Donovan's pharmaceutical habits and Donovan saw this as an infringement upon his artistic rights. His agent, Ashley Kozak of NEMS, stepped in to become his new manager and arranged for the American accountant, Allan Klein, to renegotiate Donovan's recording contracts. Pye is not pleased.
October. Donovan signs a contract with Mickie Most to become his producer.
November. "Turquoise" / "Hey Gyp (Dig the Slowness)" [PYE 7N 15984; UK #30]
November. "You're Gonna Need Somebody on Your Bond" / "The Little Tin Soldier" [no release?]
 
1966 (age 19-20)
January. "I'll Try for the Sun" / "Turquoise" [PYE release?]
19 January. A Boy Called Donovan (television documentary)
——. Donovan's new production arrangement with Mickie Most ran into problems when Most attempted to renegotiate the distribution agreement. As a result, PYE holds up release of Donovan and Most's recordings.
February. "Josie" / "Little Tin Soldier" [PYE 7N 17067]
April. "Remember the Alamo" / "The Ballad of the Crystal Man" [PYE 7N 17088]
September. Sunshine Superman [Epic; US LP; US #11]
November: "Mellow Yellow" / "Sunny South Kensington" [Epic; US #11]
December. "Sunshine Superman" / "The Trip" (PYE 7N 17241; UK #2; US #1)
 
1967
January. "Epistle to Dippy" / "Preachin' Love" [PYE; US #19]
February. "Mellow Yellow" / "Preachin' Love" [PYE 7N 17267; UK #8]
February. Mellow Yellow [Epic; US LP; US #14]
During the summer of love, Donovan dresses in flowing robes, travels to India to study TM with Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, and renounces drugs.
June. Sunshine Superman [UK LP; UK 25]
October. "There Is a Mountain" / "Sand and Foam" [PYE 7N 17403; UK #8, US #11]
December. "Wear Your Love Like Heaven" / "Oh Gosh" [Epic; US #23]
December. Wear Your Love Like Heaven [Epic; US LP]
December. For Little Ones [Epic; US LP]
1968 (age 21-22)
February. "Jennifer Juniper" / "Poor Cow" [PYE 7N 17457; UK #5, US #26]
April. A Gift from a Flower to a Garden [PYE NPL 200000; UK 2LP; UK #13, US #19]
May. "Hurdy Gurdy Man" / "Teen Angel" [PYE 7N 17537; UK #4]
September. Donovan in Concert [PYE NPL 18237; UK LP; Epic US #18]
October. "Lalena" / "Aye, My Love" [Epic; US #33]
October. Hurdy Gurdy Man [Epic; US LP #20]
November. "Atlantis" / "I Love My Shirt" [PYE 7N 17660; UK #23]
 
1969 (age 22-23)
February. "Atlantis" / "To Susan on the West Coast Waiting" [Epic; US #7]
June. Donovan with the Jeff Beck Group: "Goo Goo Barabajagal (Love is Hot)" / "Bed with Me" [PYE 7N 17778; UK #12]
 
1970 (age 23-24)
Joshua Tree, California. Although he continues to record and release singles and albums with his friends, Donovan walks out of the music industry to marry (again) and raise a family.

Donovan's website
A recommended discography

Art Rock Schedule Folk Freaks
  04-Apr-2012